opHA-MB 5.1.0 Installation (Replication)
Replication Setup and Configuration Guide
- 1 Replication Setup and Configuration Guide
- 2 Software Installation
- 2.1 Installation of opHA-5.1.0 that does not have opHA software installed
- 2.1.1.1 Prerequisites
- 2.1.1.2 Editing the Role of the instance in opCommon.json
- 2.1.1.3 Installing opHA-MB license
- 2.1.2 Download Software
- 2.1.3 Install Software
- 2.1.4 NATS Setup
- 2.1.5 Common Configuration for All Servers
- 2.1.6 Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
- 2.1.7 Server-Specific Configuration
- 2.1.8 Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json for Main Primary and Secondary Primary only. For key “database” add the following information:
- 2.1.9 MongoDB Setup (Main Primary Only)
- 2.1.9.1 Initialize MongoDB Replica Set
- 2.1.9.2 Set Default Write Concern
- 2.1.9.3 Add Arbiter
- 2.1.9.4 Restart mongod on the Main Primary, Second Primary and Arbiter
- 2.1.10 Starting Services
- 2.1.10.1 Start NATS
- 2.1.10.2 Restart mongod on Pollers and Mirrors only
- 2.1.10.3 Restart services on all servers
- 2.1.10.4 Start the Poller and Mirrors
- 2.1.11 Final Steps
- 2.1.12 Discover the Peers
- 2.2 Upgrade to opHA-5.1.0 from opHA 4.X
- 2.2.1.1 Prerequisites
- 2.2.1.2 Editing the Role of the instance in opCommon.json
- 2.2.1.3 Installing opHA-MB license
- 2.2.2 Download Software
- 2.2.3 Install Software
- 2.2.4 NATS Setup
- 2.2.5 Common Configuration for All Servers
- 2.2.6 Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
- 2.2.7 Server-Specific Configuration
- 2.2.8 Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json for Main Primary and Secondary Primary only
- 2.2.9 MongoDB Setup (Main Primary Only)
- 2.2.9.1 Initialize MongoDB Replica Set
- 2.2.9.2 Set Default Write Concern
- 2.2.9.3 Add Arbiter
- 2.2.9.4 Restart mongod on the Main Primary, Second Primary and Arbiter
- 2.2.10 Starting Services
- 2.2.10.1 Start NATS
- 2.2.10.2 Restart mongod on Pollers and Mirrors only
- 2.2.10.3 Restart services on all servers
- 2.2.11 Discover the Peers
- 2.2.12 Restart opHA service on the Main Primary
- 2.2.12.1 Start the Poller and Mirrors
- 2.2.13 Final Steps
- 2.1 Installation of opHA-5.1.0 that does not have opHA software installed
opHA-MB 5.0 introduces the concept of a Primary & multiple Poller servers and a message bus (with replication):
The Primary is the server that keeps the information of all the pollers and it is where we can read all the information from. The Consumer (ophad running on Primary) reads data continuously off the message bus and stores it in the database
The Producer (ophad running on Pollers) has a change stream setup for the collections and receives update from the database if there is any. This change stream data is pushed onto the message bus.
With Replication and Nats if the Main Primary goes down the secondary primary will take over also if a poller goes down the mirror will take over.
Here are terms used in this project together with their meanings.
Term | Meaning |
---|---|
Main Primary | server instance running opHA with role = 'primary_master' |
Secondary Primary | server instance running opHA with role = 'master'. Also referred to as just 'primary'. |
Peer | server instance running opHA with role = 'poller' or 'mirror'. It can optionally be of type 'streaming' which means that it is linked to an ophad instance. |
Poller | server instance running opHA with role = 'poller' |
Mirror | server instance running opHA with role = 'mirror'. It is paired with a poller and polls the same devices as that poller, however its data is not sync'd with primary unless the poller is offline. |
Producer | an instance of the ophad process running in 'producer' mode (as per configuration). This will typically be running on the same server instances as the primary. |
Consumer | an instance of the ophad process running in 'consumer' mode (as per configuration). This will typically be running on the same server instance as the poller (or mirror) |
Software Installation
opHA-MB 5.1.0 can be installed on infrastructure
New to opHA/opHA-MB ----- Install to new servers
Running opHA 4.X ----- Upgrade existing servers, running opHA 4.x
Installation of opHA-5.1.0 that does not have opHA software installed
Prerequisites
IMPORTANT: All the servers should be setup with the following
a. Server names set
b. MongoDB 6 installed
c. The role of the server on which opHA-5.1.0 needs to be installed should be known and appropriately set (opha_role) in opCommon.json
d. opHA-MB licenses to be installed.
e. Time should be properly synchronised (using chrony) on all the vms Primaries and Peers.
Editing the Role of the instance in opCommon.json
The default value of opha_role in opCommon.json is Standalone
shankarn@opha-dev7:~$ grep opha_role /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
"opha_role" : "Standalone",
Edit /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json to change in to one of
“Main Primary”
“Primary”
“Poller”
“Mirror”
Installing opHA-MB license
Install the opHA-MB for NMIS & opCharts license on the Main Primary server only.
To obtain a license please contact FirstWave Sales.
Currently there are 2 available licenses and Message Bus will not run without a license.
opHA-MB for NMIS & opCharts (This license is required for Message Bus to run).
NMIS and opCharts data are synced from all poller/mirrors to the Main Primary using Message Bus. In replication mode, If the Main Primary were to go down the Secondary Primary will retain the NMIS and opCharts data.
opHA-MB for opEvents (This license is an add-on for opEvents).
With this add-on opEvents will use Message Bus to sync opEvents data from each poller/mirror to the Main Primary and in replication mode opEvents data is synced to the Secondary Primary. In replication mode, If the Main Primary were to go down the Secondary Primary will retain the opEvents data.
You need to enter a License Key in the Modules → opLicensing as below on the Main Primary.
Download Software
Download the required software onto each server.
Install Software
We will be using the below example host names throughout this guide.
You would replace with your own where applicable. For this example we have the required 6 servers for the setup.
IMPORTANT:
One server should be set as an Arbiter and in this example we are using Poller1 Server
Main Primary Server: opha-dev1.opmantek.net
Poller1 Server: opha-dev2.opmantek.net [Arbiter Server]
Mirror1 Server: opha-dev3.opmantek.net
Poller2 Server: opha-dev4.opmantek.net
Mirror2 Server: opha-dev5.opmantek.net
Second Primary: opha-dev6.opmantek.net
Run the installation commands on each server as needed.
All the following setup commands in this setup should be run as the root user
sh ./<executable>
e.g
sh ./opHA-Linux-x86_64-5.0.0.run
During the installation of the arbiter server you must answer 'n' at the following prompt
NATS Setup
This configuration should be applied to the Main Primary, Arbiter and Secondary Primary servers ONLY.
Edit Configuration: Update the
/etc/nats-server.conf
file with the following settings:On Main Primary:
server_name: opha-dev1.opmantek.net
host: "opha-dev1.opmantek.net"
routes: [
# secondary primary
"nats://opha-dev6.opmantek.net:6222"
# arbiter
"nats://opha-dev2.opmantek.net:6222"
]
On Secondary Primary:
server_name: opha-dev6.opmantek.net
host: "opha-dev6.opmantek.net"
routes: [
# main primary
"nats://opha-dev1.opmantek.net:6222"
# arbiter
"nats://opha-dev2.opmantek.net:6222"
]
On Arbiter:
server_name: opha-dev2.opmantek.net
host: "opha-dev2.opmantek.net"
routes: [
# main primary
"nats://opha-dev1.opmantek.net:6222"
# secondary primary
"nats://opha-dev6.opmantek.net:6222"
]
Sample file for Main Primary:-
server_name: "opha-dev1.opmantek.net" #The local server http_port: 8222 listen: 4222 jetstream: enabled #tls { # cert_file: "<path>" # key_file: "<path>" # #ca_file: "<path>" # verify: true #} log_file: "/var/log/nats-server.log" accounts { $SYS { users: [ { user: "admin", pass: "password" } ] } ophad: { users: [ { user: "omkadmin", password: "op42opha42" } ] jetstream: enabled } } jetstream { store_dir: "/opt/nats/storage" max_memory_store: 1028M max_file_store: 1028M } cluster { name: "C1" host: "opha-dev1.opmantek.net" #The current host # the current server listen: "0.0.0.0:6222" routes: [ # secondary primary "nats://opha-dev6.opmantek.net:6222" # server with the arbiter "nats://opha-dev2.opmantek.net:6222" # other servers ] }
Common Configuration for All Servers
Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
Backup Configuration: Make a backup copy of the
opCommon.json
file before making any changes.Add NATS Cluster Configuration: Ensure the following configuration is included in
opCommon.json
on all servers. In the below example we have added the Main Primary, arbiter and Secondary Primary FQDNs and port/s to be utilized in the nats_cluster attribute, you can find this in the database section."nats_cluster": [ "opha-dev1.opmantek.net", "opha-dev2.opmantek.net", "opha-dev6.opmantek.net" ]
Server-Specific Configuration
Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
for Main Primary and Secondary Primary only. For key “database” add the following information:
db_mongo_cluster is cluster of ‘Main Primary’ and ‘Secondary Primary’
"database" : {
"db_replica_set": "rs1",
"db_mongo_cluster": [ "opha-dev1.opmantek.net", "opha-dev6.opmantek.net" ],
"nats_num_replicas": 3,
"nats_cluster": [ "opha-dev1.opmantek.net", "opha-dev2.opmantek.net", "opha-dev6.opmantek.net" ]
}
MongoDB Setup (Main Primary Only)
The following steps should be performed only on the Main Primary MongoDB instance.
Initialize MongoDB Replica Set
Connect to MongoDB using the mongosh
command and configure the replica set:
Run the following command
mongosh --username opUserRW --password op42flow42 admin
Add the main-primary and secondary-primary to the below command and run it
rs.initiate({ _id: "rs1", version: 1, members: [ { _id: 0, host : "opha-dev1.opmantek.net:27017", priority: 2 }, { _id: 1, host : "opha-dev6.opmantek.net:27017", priority: 1 } ] })
Set Default Write Concern
Run the following command to set the default write concern:
db.adminCommand({ "setDefaultRWConcern": 1, "defaultWriteConcern": { "w": 1 } })
Add Arbiter
Run the following command to add an arbiter to the replica set:
rs.addArb("opha-dev2.opmantek.net:27018")
Restart mongod on the Main Primary, Second Primary and Arbiter
Run the following command on the Main Primary, Secondary Primary, and Arbiter servers ONLY:
sudo systemctl restart mongod
Starting Services
Start NATS
Start the NATS service on the Main Primary, Secondary Primary, and Arbiter servers ONLY:
systemctl start nats-server
Restart mongod on Pollers and Mirrors only
After configuration changes, restart mongod on all Mirrors and Pollers servers ONLY:
systemctl restart mongod
Restart services on all servers
After configuration changes have been made, you will need to restart the relevant FirstWave module daemons applicable to your server.
For example if you have NMIS9, opCharts, opEvents and opHA 5 installed you would execute as follows:
systemctl restart nmis9d opchartsd opeventsd omkd ophad
Start the Poller and Mirrors
Execute the following command on the poller and mirror servers.
cd /usr/local/omk/bin
./ophad cmd producer start
Final Steps
Accept EULAs: Make sure when you login to each server to confirm that all End User License Agreements (EULAs) are accepted.
Discover the Peers
Click on Peers in opHA-MB portal on the Main Primary (http://<fqdn of Main Primary>/en/omk/opHA/peers)
Proceed to next step after discovering all the Peers.
Upgrade to opHA-5.1.0 from opHA 4.X
Prerequisites
IMPORTANT: All the servers should be setup with the following
a. Server names set
b. MongoDB 6 installed
c. The role of the vm on which opHA-5.1.0 needs to be installed should be known and appropriately set (opha_role) in opCommon.json
d. opHA-MB licenses to be installed.
Editing the Role of the instance in opCommon.json
The default value of opha_role in opCommon.json is Standalone
shankarn@opha-dev7:~$ grep opha_role /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
"opha_role" : "Standalone",
Edit /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json to change in to one of
“Main Primary”
“Primary”
“Poller”
“Mirror”
Installing opHA-MB license
Install the opHA-MB for NMIS & opCharts license on the Main Primary server only.
To obtain a license please contact FirstWave Sales.
Currently there are 2 available licenses and Message Bus will not run without a license.
opHA-MB for NMIS & opCharts (This license is required for Message Bus to run).
NMIS and opCharts data are synced from all poller/mirrors to the Main Primary using Message Bus. In replication mode, If the Main Primary were to go down the Secondary Primary will retain the NMIS and opCharts data.
opHA-MB for opEvents (This license is an add-on for opEvents).
With this add-on opEvents will use Message Bus to sync opEvents data from each poller/mirror to the Main Primary and in replication mode opEvents data is synced to the Secondary Primary. In replication mode, If the Main Primary were to go down the Secondary Primary will retain the opEvents data.
You need to enter a License Key in the Modules → opLicensing as below on the Main Primary.
Download Software
Download the required software onto each server.
Install Software
IMPORTANT: All the servers should be setup with the following
a. opHA 4 needs to be currently installed
b. Pollers and mirrors discovered by the Main Primary
c. Server names set
d. Secondary Primary server setup as Primary
e. One server needs to be an Arbiter. A poller can be used for this
f. MongoDB 6 installed
We will be using the below example host names throughout this guide.
You would replace with your own where applicable. For this example we have the required 6 servers for the setup.
IMPORTANT:
One server should be set as an Arbiter and in this example we are using Poller1 Server
Main Primary Server: opha-dev1.opmantek.net
Poller1 Server: opha-dev2.opmantek.net [Arbiter Server]
Mirror1 Server: opha-dev3.opmantek.net
Poller2 Server: opha-dev4.opmantek.net
Mirror2 Server: opha-dev5.opmantek.net
Second Primary: opha-dev6.opmantek.net
Run the installation commands on each server as needed.
All the following setup commands in this setup should be run as the root user
sh ./<executable>
e.g
sh ./opHA-Linux-x86_64-5.0.0.run
During the installation of the arbiter server you must answer 'n' at the following prompt
NATS Setup
This configuration should be applied to the Main Primary, Arbiter and Secondary Primary servers ONLY.
Edit Configuration: Update the
/etc/nats-server.conf
file with the following settings:server_name: "opha-dev1.opmantek.net" #The local server http_port: 8222 listen: 4222 jetstream: enabled #tls { # cert_file: "<path>" # key_file: "<path>" # #ca_file: "<path>" # verify: true #} log_file: "/var/log/nats-server.log" accounts { $SYS { users: [ { user: "admin", pass: "password" } ] } ophad: { users: [ { user: "omkadmin", password: "op42opha42" } ] jetstream: enabled } } jetstream { store_dir: "/opt/nats/storage" max_memory_store: 1028M max_file_store: 1028M } cluster { name: "C1" host: "opha-dev1.opmantek.net" #The current host # the current server listen: "0.0.0.0:6222" routes: [ # secondary primary "nats://opha-dev6.opmantek.net:6222" # server with the arbiter "nats://opha-dev2.opmantek.net:6222" # other servers ] }
Common Configuration for All Servers
Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
Backup Configuration: Make a backup copy of the
opCommon.json
file before making any changes.Add NATS Cluster Configuration: Ensure the following configuration is included in
opCommon.json
on all servers. In the below example we have added the Main Primary, arbiter and Secondary Primary FQDNs and port/s to be utilized in the nats_cluster attribute, you can find this in the database section."nats_cluster": [ "opha-dev1.opmantek.net", "opha-dev2.opmantek.net", "opha-dev6.opmantek.net" ]
Server-Specific Configuration
Update /usr/local/omk/conf/opCommon.json
for Main Primary and Secondary Primary only
"db_replica_set": "rs1",
"db_mongo_cluster": [ "opha-dev1.opmantek.net", "opha-dev6.opmantek.net" ],
"nats_num_replicas": 3,
"nats_cluster": [ "opha-dev1.opmantek.net", "opha-dev2.opmantek.net", "opha-dev6.opmantek.net" ]
MongoDB Setup (Main Primary Only)
The following steps should be performed only on the Main Primary MongoDB instance.
Initialize MongoDB Replica Set
Connect to MongoDB using the mongosh
command and configure the replica set:
Run the following command
mongosh --username opUserRW --password op42flow42 admin
Add the main-primary and secondary-primary to the below command and run it
rs.initiate({ _id: "rs1", version: 1, members: [ { _id: 0, host : "opha-dev1.opmantek.net:27017", priority: 2 }, { _id: 1, host : "opha-dev6.opmantek.net:27017", priority: 1 } ] })
Set Default Write Concern
Run the following command to set the default write concern:
db.adminCommand({ "setDefaultRWConcern": 1, "defaultWriteConcern": { "w": 1 } })
Add Arbiter
Run the following command to add an arbiter to the replica set:
rs.addArb("opha-dev2.opmantek.net:27018")
Restart mongod on the Main Primary, Second Primary and Arbiter
Run the following command on the Main Primary, Secondary Primary, and Arbiter servers ONLY:
sudo systemctl restart mongod
Starting Services
Start NATS
Start the NATS service on the Main Primary, Secondary Primary, and Arbiter servers ONLY:
systemctl start nats-server
Restart mongod on Pollers and Mirrors only
After configuration changes, restart mongod on all Mirrors and Pollers servers ONLY:
systemctl restart mongod
Restart services on all servers
After configuration changes have been made, you will need to restart the relevant FirstWave module daemons applicable to your server.
For example if you have NMIS9, opCharts, opEvents and opHA 5 installed you would execute as follows:
systemctl restart nmis9d opchartsd opeventsd omkd
Discover the Peers
Click on Peers in opHA-MB portal on the Main Primary (http://<fqdn of Main Primary>/en/omk/opHA/peers)
Proceed to next step after discovering all the Peers.
Restart opHA service on the Main Primary
sudo systemctl restart ophad
Start the Poller and Mirrors
Execute the following command on the poller and mirror servers.
cd /usr/local/omk/bin
./ophad cmd producer start
Final Steps
Accept EULAs: Make sure when you login to each server to confirm that all End User License Agreements (EULAs) are accepted.